Immich VPS
Immich from its release's Docker Compose file, kept on the server's loopback until you put it on your domain, with the admin account already created. Install the phone app and back up your library.
Who it suits
People who want Google Photos-style backup and search on a server they control. Immich moves fast, so read the release notes before each update. It isn't a backup on its own: keep another copy of your library somewhere else.
Which plan
Extreme (4 vCPU, 8 GB) is the only plan we offer it on: Immich asks for 6 GB of memory at least and recommends 8 GB, and 4 GB only works with its machine learning turned off. Storage is what to plan for: 160 GB on Extreme, shared between your originals, thumbnails and converted videos (10 to 20% on top) and the database.
What we install
Immich backs up photos and videos from your phone and organises them with faces, places and search. We use the docker-compose.yml and example.env from Immich's latest release in /opt/immich (the server, machine learning, PostgreSQL and Valkey), publish it on 127.0.0.1:2283 only, and create the admin account through Immich's API with a generated password in /root/immich-admin.txt.
- docker-ce
- docker-ce-cli
- containerd.io
- docker-buildx-plugin
- docker-compose-plugin
- docker-ce
- docker-ce-cli
- containerd.io
- docker-buildx-plugin
- docker-compose-plugin
From order to ready
- Server ready. We email you when the server is running, and you can log in with SSH. The installer starts on that same first boot.
- Installer running. It logs to
/var/log/vps9-setup.log;tail -fit to watch. - Application ready.
/var/lib/vps9-setup.exitappears when the installer has finished, holding 0 if it worked. Immich is ready whencurl http://127.0.0.1:2283/api/server/pinganswers pong on the server and the login in /root/immich-admin.txt works.
What you still do
- Point a domain such as photos.example.com at the server, allow ports 80 and 443 in the panel firewall, and run
vps9-https photos.example.com. - Run
cat /root/immich-admin.txt, log in at https://photos.example.com, and change the admin's email and password. - Install the Immich app on your phone, connect it to https://photos.example.com and turn on backup.
Exposure and security
Immich's own Compose file publishes port 2283 to everyone; the installer changes it to 127.0.0.1:2283, and stops rather than start it publicly if it can't. Immich normally makes the first person to sign up its admin; here the installer creates the admin before the port is reachable. vps9-https puts Caddy on 80 and 443 for your domain, which the phone app connects to.
Backups and upgrades
Updates are yours, and Immich changes often: read the release notes, then run cd /opt/immich && docker compose pull && docker compose up -d. We turn on the operating system's automatic security updates. Immich dumps its database every night into the backups folder under /opt/immich/library; copy that and your library, upload and profile folders off the server. We run the hardware, the network and the first-boot install; after that, Immich is yours to run, and we don't manage, update or back it up for you.
Immich questions
How much storage will my photos need?
Your originals plus 10 to 20% for Immich's thumbnails and converted videos, plus 1 to 3 GB for the database. On the Extreme plan's 160 GB that's roughly 120 GB of photos and videos, leaving room for the system. Check your phone's library size before you start.
Can I turn off machine learning to save memory?
Yes: turn it off in Administration, Settings, Machine Learning, and remove the immich-machine-learning service from /opt/immich/docker-compose.yml. Face recognition and smart search stop working. Immich says 4 GB of memory only works that way.
Is Immich a backup?
It's a copy of your photos on another machine, which is a start, but Immich itself says not to rely on it as your only backup. Keep a second copy elsewhere, such as an external drive or another provider's storage, and test that you can restore it.
Order it from your terminal
$ vps9 servers create --plan extreme --image ubuntu-24.04 --app immich --hostname web-1 --key key_8f2c{
"plan": "extreme",
"image": "ubuntu-24.04",
"hostname": "web-1",
"app": "immich"
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